Chiesa di San Pietro di Sòrres
Chiesa di San Pietro di Sòrres
The church of San Pietro di Sòrres, located in Borutta, stands as a magnificent example of Romanesque-Pisan architecture in Sardinia, distinguished by its extraordinary formal elegance and the skilful chromatic alternation of materials.
The building, constructed with a characteristic two-coloured pattern of limestone and basalt ashlars, offers a fascinating play of contrasts that immediately catches the eye of the observer. This construction technique not only lends the church a unique beauty, but also reflects the skill of medieval craftsmen in the creative use of local materials.
The façade of San Pietro di Sòrres is divided into four distinct orders, each characterised by highly refined decorative elements. In the first three levels, the lunettes of the arches are embellished with intricate two-colour inlays, creating a visual effect of extraordinary elegance. In the second order, a mullioned window attracts attention with its lobed arches, revealing suggestive oriental influences, testifying to the richness of cultural exchanges in Sardinian medieval architecture.
The interior of the church continues the black and white colour theme, creating a visually striking environment. The cruciform pillars and cross vaults, created by alternating the two materials, not only support the structure but also create a visual rhythm that guides the eyes of the faithful towards the altar.
A particularly interesting element inside the church is the ambo in Gothic style, positioned near the third pillar on the right. This structure not only enriches the liturgical furnishings of the building, but also represents tangible evidence of the stylistic evolution of sacred architecture in Sardinia.
The history of San Pietro di Sòrres is intrinsically linked to its role as the cathedral of the diocese of Sorres, which it held from 1112 to 1503. This long period as episcopal see not only underlines the importance of the building in the medieval religious context, but also explains the richness and care of its architectural and decorative details.
San Pietro di Sòrres is thus a monument of extraordinary historical and artistic value. Its architecture, which harmoniously blends Romanesque elements, Pisan influences and Gothic details, offers a fascinating insight into medieval sacred art in Sardinia. Every element of the building, from the bichromy of its stones to the refinement of its decorations, tells a part of the rich history of the island, making this church a priceless treasure of the Sardinian cultural heritage.
See photos in high definition
